Heading to Cologne? This short, sharp guide skips the fluff—get the essentials for an epic trip (top hostels below)!
QUICK FACTS
- The fourth largest city in Germany, Cologne is home to 1.2 million people.
- A major cultural centre of the Rhineland, with the famous Cologne Cathedral and hundreds of museums and art galleries.
- Known as the carnival capital of Germany and refers to festivals as the “fifth season.”
- Almost completely destroyed in World War II, the city has undergone a facelift and showcases contrasts from pre-war to modern architecture.
- Nickname: The Holy City.
PRACTICAL INFORMATION
- Currency: Euro (EUR).
- Spoken languages: primarily German. English is increasingly being spoken by youth, who study it as a foreign language at school.
- Best time to visit: from May to September to take advantage of the pleasant weather and long hours of daylight. Autumn (September to November) can also be a pleasant time to visit, with fewer crowds and beautiful fall colors.
- While the Christmas season is a spectacle to behold due to the festive atmosphere, the sun sets as early at 3 PM.
- Great festival to catch: Carnival (usually in February or March) features parades, costumes, and street parties.
- Arriving via airport: Cologne Bonn Airport (CGN) is connected to the city centre with the Intercity-Express rail and bus line #161. Tickets are charged based on distance and can be bought on board or at dedicated machines at the arrivals hall.
– Taxis cost €30-50. - Consider getting a prepaid SIM card for your phone at the airport or local shops to stay connected during your trip. Major providers include Vodafone and Telekom.
WHERE TO STAY
- Best hostel for solo travelers: Die Wohngemeinschaft.
– Just a short walk from the train station, this is a relaxed place with clean rooms, modern facilities, and a friendly atmosphere. Everything is big – from the beds to the bathrooms.
– As a bonus, free coffee and tea.
– Book ahead to reserve your spot! - The city centre offers an excellent variety of cheap accommodation, ranging from hostels to guesthouses. With dining, shopping and sightseeing just a stone’s throw away, the area is the perfect choice for those looking to be central.
- In Neustadt-Nord, the scene is just as lively but decidedly more modern, ideal for those looking to experience Cologne’s avant-garde lifestyle.
GETTING AROUND
- Cologne is a very walkable city, so you may only need to use public transport occasionally. Get the DB Navigator mobile app to quickly find the fastest and cheapest route from Point A to Point B.
- KVB operates the public transportation network, which consists of the bus, tram, metro and rail system. Tickets are available for short-haul rides, urban-zone only and regional use. Check out the latest fares and information here.
- KölnCard combines unlimited travel on public urban transport with up to 50% discount at major attractions and participating outlets. A 24-hour card costs €13.50 for adults, while a 48-hour pass is €22.50.
– More information on the official website. - KölnCard holders can also benefit from using the regional train services which are efficient and reliable, with trains running frequently. The KVB app provides real-time updates on the transportation schedules.
- Taxis are expensive and only recommended if you’re really tight on time. Charges are higher for night-time service and Sundays and holidays. Dial +49 221 2882 to book (English available), or use their app at taxi.eu (same service, same prices).
- Bike rental: available via the KVB-Rad bike-sharing system.
- e-Scooter rental: download the Lime or TIER apps.
COLOGNE NIGHTLIFE
- Drinking age is 18, and last call is at 5 AM.
- Nightlife doesn’t get going until late – don’t be surprised if places are quiet before midnight.
- Zülpicher Platz is a great area to start your night (lots of active venues).
- Night clubs: Club Bahnhof Ehrenfeld (aka CBE), Gewölbe, Reineke Fuchs, Helios 37, Veedel Club, and Bootshaus (consistently ranked as one of the world’s best).
- Great bars for solo travelers: The Copper Pot ($), Expat Cafe, Station Bar, Subway – Musikbar (live music).
- Live music: Papa Joe’s Jazz Bar.
UNIQUE LANDMARKS TO VISIT
- Cologne Cathedral is the undisputed star attraction of the city, a Gothic masterpiece that took nearly six centuries to finish.
- Museum Ludwig houses the largest collection of Picasso’s artwork as well as modern art from masters such as Warhol and Dali.
- Praetorium holds the relics to the ancient Roman settlement, including the well-preserved structure of the Roman governor’s office.
- Kölntriangle is a prominent landmark that affords the best 360º views of the city.
- Stop by the Chocolate Museum (Schokoladenmuseum).
- History buffs should check out the EL-DE Haus, a former Gestapo headquarters now serving as a memorial and documentation center.
- Day trip ideas: Cologne’s central location makes it easy to explore nearby cities like Bonn and Düsseldorf. Frequent train services cover these routes.
INTERESTING WALKS
- Take the Hohenzollern Bridge over the Rhine River and admire the love locks that couples have chained to the fencing as a symbol of their commitment.
- Rheinauhafen (or Rheinau harbor) offers a romantic stroll in view of the river, perfect especially at sundown. Cafés and restaurants along the way provide excellent nourishment.
- Botanical Gardens Flora features a series of varied gardens kept in meticulous condition.
- Sculpture Park along the Rhine for art enthusiasts.
- Looking for a free walking tour? Check out Freewalk Cologne (departs daily at 12:11 PM).
WHERE TO EAT
- Great restaurants to try: Bei Oma Kleinmann ($$ – Schnitzels!), Max Stark ($$ – Colognian), Restaurant núria ($$ – Middle Eastern), Schelds em Oellig ($$ – European), Adana Et Restaurant (Turkish), Bagatelle (French-style tapas), Bulgogi Haus ($$ – Korean), Nobiko ($ – Japanese vegan), Tsukiji, Fasika ($$ – Ethiopian), Villa Kalka (cafe with great desserts).
- Where to find good cheap eats: Kwartier Lateng and Barbarossaplatz (near the university) are excellent haunts for cheap, tasty food on the go.
- Good place to try traditional cuisine: Früh am Dom.
- Kölsch is the city’s signature beer, a must-try at any of the brewery taverns around Alter Markt.
- Café Reichard (near the Cathedral) is a great spot for coffee and cake with a view.
LOCAL WISDOM
- For local artisan goods and souvenirs, check out the shops in the Old Town (Altstadt) and the Schildergasse shopping street, one of Germany’s busiest shopping areas.
- Tap water is safe to drink in Cologne.
- Germans value punctuality, so be sure to arrive on time for any meetings or tours. Learning a few basic German phrases goes a long way!
- Dangerous areas: Cologne is generally very safe – the only real source of trouble is from drunken brawls that take place outside bars at night. Keep your valuables close and avoid dark alleys late at night.
- Pickpocketing can occur in crowded tourist areas and on public transport – watch your belongings at all times.
Recommended trip duration: 2-3 days