Planning a solo trip to Cyprus? Here’s everything you need to know for your visit:
QUICK FACTS
- Cyprus is the third-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa.
- The capital city, Nicosia, is the last divided capital in Europe, with the northern part being Turkish-controlled and the southern part dominated by the Greek Cypriots.
- Cyprus has a rich history that includes ancient ruins, Byzantine churches, and medieval castles, attracting a diverse array of tourists.
- Nickname: The Island of Aphrodite
PRACTICAL INFORMATION
- Currency: Euro (EUR).
- Spoken Languages: Greek and Turkish (English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas).
- Best time to visit: March through May or September through November for pleasant weather and fewer crowds. July and August can be very hot and crowded.
- The spring months (March-May) showcase colorful wildflowers in the Troodos Mountains. Coastal waters remain swimming-friendly into October.
- Current EU citizens don’t need a visa to enter Cyprus.
- Update: Cyprus is in the final stages of joining the Schengen Area, which will enable visa-free travel across member states. Expected implementation: 2026.
- Arriving via airport: Larnaca International Airport (LCA) and Paphos International Airport (PFO) are the two main international airports. Larnaca Airport provides access to the city via the airport bus, costing approximately €1.50 one-way to the city center. Taxis are available and typically cost around €20-30 to central Larnaca.
WHERE TO STAY
- Nicosia: Offers a rich blend of history and modernity; stay in the city center for easy access to museums and shops.
- Larnaca: Known for its beaches and vibrant nightlife, it’s a great location for those looking to relax and party.
– The Finikoudes Beach area provides easy access to both beaches and city amenities. - Paphos: A UNESCO World Heritage site, perfect for history buffs; also features beautiful coastal resorts.
– The area around Kato Paphos Archaeological Park offers the best combination of safety and convenience. - Ayia Napa: Famous for its nightlife, stunning beaches make it popular among younger travelers.
- Troodos Mountains: consider staying in mountain villages like Kakopetria or Platres for a refreshing alternative to coastal areas.
GETTING AROUND
- Public transport consists of buses in larger cities, with fares ranging from €1 to €2 depending on distance. A daily bus pass typically costs around €5.
- Intercity bus prices:
– Nicosia-Larnaca: €5.00 one-way (€9.00 return)
– Nicosia-Limassol: €6.00 one-way (€11.00 return)
– Nicosia-Ayia Napa: €6.00 one-way (€11.00 return)
– Nicosia-Paphos: €8.00 one-way (€15.00 return) - Car rental is popular for exploring the island, with prices averaging €25-40 per day. Note that driving is on the left side.
– Note: roads can be crowded, especially during peak season. - Taxis are widely available but tend to be more expensive, with starting fares around €3 plus approximately €0.70 per km.
– Typical fares: 10km: €17, 20km: €27, 50km: €48 - The compact size of the island makes it easy to navigate and difficult to get truly lost.
CYPRUS NIGHTLIFE
- Drinking age is 18, with nightlife peaking during the summer months.
- Ayia Napa is the go-to party spot with clubs like Castle Club and Peo’s Bar.
- In Nicosia, the vibrant nightlife scene can be found in the Old City, particularly along Ledra Street.
- For a casual night out, Larnaca offers a range of bars and beach clubs, including Finikoudes Promenade bars.
- Popular bars to visit: The Olde Market St (Nicosia), Koda (Larnaca), Liquid Café (Paphos), and Napa Square (Ayia Napa).
UNIQUE LANDMARKS TO VISIT
- The ancient city of Kourion offers impressive ruins and stunning views of the Mediterranean coastline.
– Update: AR (augmented reality) tours now available. - Kato Pafos: newly restored sections of this UNESCO site feature recently uncovered Roman mosaics with intricate depictions of ancient life.
- The Tombs of the Kings beyond Paphos is an archaeological site featuring underground tombs dating back to the Hellenistic period.
- Kykkos Monastery is the most famous monastery in Cyprus, known for its stunning mosaics and breathtaking mountain setting.
CYPRUS ACTIVITIES
- Group hiking in the Akamas Peninsula – great way to meet other travelers.
- Attend social wine tastings in mountain villages for cultural immersion.
- Discover charming Byzantine churches and a different lifestyle in the Troodos Mountains.
– Update: guided e-bike tours are now available, perfect for exploring hilltop villages, waterfalls, and vineyards without the physical demands of hiking. - Join scuba diving trips to the Zenobia Shipwreck from Larnaca – popular with solo adventurers. One of the top dive sites in the world!
- Blue Lagoon: sea kayaking and snorkeling tours available.
- Visit Larnaca Salt Lake in the winter months to see the flamingo migrations.
INTERESTING WALKS
- Take a leisurely stroll along the scenic promenade in Larnaca, lined with palm trees and restaurants.
- Hike the Akamas Peninsula for unspoiled natural beauty, with stunning sea views and diverse wildlife.
- Explore the cobbled streets of the Old Town of Nicosia, where you can find charming cafes and historic architecture.
- Walk through the picturesque village of Omodos, famous for its wine-making traditions and beautiful stone buildings.
- Take a walking tour of UNESCO heritage sites like the Painted Churches.
WHERE TO EAT
- Cyprus is known for its delicious meze—a selection of small dishes, perfect for sharing. Don’t miss trying halloumi cheese and kleftiko.
- Tipping: 10% is customary but not mandatory, especially in restaurants where a service charge may be included.
LOCAL WISDOM
- Local markets are great places to pick up unique souvenirs, such as traditional lace, ceramics, and local wines.
- Beware of tourist traps in popular areas; always check menus and prices before dining.
- Dangerous areas: general safety is high in Cyprus, but as in any tourist destination, watch out for petty crime in busy tourist areas or crowded markets. Keep a close eye on your belongings!
Recommended trip duration: 5-7 days