Greenland Solo Travel Guide

Planning a solo trip to Greenland? Here’s everything you need to know for your visit:

QUICK FACTS

  • Greenland, an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark, is the world’s largest island, predominantly covered by ice, with a population of approximately 57,000.
  • The capital and largest city is Nuuk, known for its stunning fjords, Inuit culture, and modern architecture nestled in breathtaking natural scenery.
  • Greenland’s ice sheet covers 1.7 million km² (80% of the island) and is up to 3 km thick.
  • Greenland’s unique landscape includes vast ice sheets, glaciers, and dramatic coastlines, making it a prime location for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
  • Nickname: The Land of the Midnight Sun.

PRACTICAL INFORMATION

  • Currency: Danish Krone (DKK). Some merchants might also accept Euro.
  • Spoken Languages: Greenlandic (Kalaallisut), Danish, and English are widely spoken.
  • Best time to visit: June to August for milder temperatures, up to 15°C (59°F), and ample daylight for outdoor activities. Midnight sun allows 24-hour hiking; book accommodations early.
  • September to April are best for seeing the Northern Lights.
  • Winter (Feb–Apr): Optimal for dog sledding; pack thermal layers.
  • Arriving via airport: Nuuk Airport (GOH) connects with Greenland’s capital and major towns.
    – Round-trip flights from Copenhagen to Nuuk (June–August) nowaverage DKK 6,500–9,000, with early bookings as low as DKK 3,500.

WHERE TO STAY

  • Nuuk offers a range of accommodations, from hotels like Hotel Nuuk to homestays and guesthouses that provide a more authentic experience. Some accommodation options:
    Nuuk Hotel Apartments by HHE: Serviced apartments with kitchens (DKK 1,300/night).
    Gina’s Guesthouse (Upernavik): Budget-friendly shared rooms (DKK 600/night).
    Shared Lodges: Plotpackers’ Tasiilaq expedition includes 3–4-person rooms (DKK 999/week)
  • Ilulissat, famous for its ice fjords, has hotels like Hotel Arctic and comfortable guesthouses that allow access to stunning landscapes.
  • For more adventurous stays, consider Sisimiut or small settlements like Qeqertarsuaq, where you can connect with local communities and cultural experiences.

GETTING AROUND

  • Local taxi services are available, and fares start at around DKK 50, charging typically DKK 10 per kilometer thereafter.
  • In Nuuk, there are local buses, although walking is often the best way to explore the compact city.
  • Dog sledding is a unique mode of transport in winter.
    – Half-day tours cost DKK 1,200–2,700 (e.g., Sisimiut UFO cabin tour: DKK 1,950).
    – Multi-day expeditions: 3-day Ilulissat tours from DKK 11,99511; 8-day Arctic Circle trips from DKK 24,550.
  • Internal flights are the most common means of travel between towns, with Air Greenland being the primary airline. Single fares can vary, typically starting around DKK 1,000.

BUDGET TIPS

  • Greenland is expensive. Allocate DKK 800–1,200/day for meals/activities.
  • Book flights 6+ months early for Air Greenland’s “Super Saver” fares.
  • Join group tours (e.g., 8-day Arctic Circle Winter Adventure: DKK 24,550) to split costs.
  • Use buses in Nuuk (DKK 15/ride) vs. taxis (DKK 50 base + 10/km).

GREENLAND NIGHTLIFE

  • Drinking age is 18, and nightlife options are fairly limited compared to larger cities. Bars and restaurants often serve as social hubs.
  • Popular nightlife spots in Nuuk include the Katuaq Cultural Centre, which frequently hosts events, or bars like Café Aqqusinersuaq for a more casual experience.
  • If you’re looking for live music or local events, keep an eye on local listings at community centers or online platforms like the Visit Greenland website.

TOURS & ACTIVITIES

Winter:

  • Northern Lights & snowmobiling combo tours (Sisimiut: DKK 2,795).
  • Ice fishing + overnight ice hut stays (Ilulissat: DKK 3,300).

Summer:

  • Whale-watching cruises (DKK 800–1,500/half-day).
  • Kayaking in Disko Bay. Tours start from around DKK 800 for a half-day excursion (DKK 1,700 for a full day tour).

UNIQUE LANDMARKS TO VISIT

  • Ilulissat Icefjord is a UNESCO World Heritage Site famous for its massive icebergs calving from the Sermeq Kujalleq glacier.
  • Greenland Ice Cap: Accessible via guided tours from Kangerlussuaq (DKK 1,895/day).
  • The National Museum of Greenland in Nuuk showcases the country’s rich Inuit culture, with artifacts and exhibits that span thousands of years.
  • The historic town of Sisimiut has charming wooden houses and the nearby Sisimiut Museum, providing insights into local history and culture.
  • Uunartoq Hot Springs (South Greenland): one of the few hot springs in the country where you can bathe.

INTERESTING WALKS

  • Take a hike along the marked trails from Nuuk to the Sermitsiaq mountain for awe-inspiring views of the surrounding fjords.
  • Walk through the old town of Ilulissat and visit the colorful houses, local shops, and the vibrant fishing harbor.
  • Ilulissat Trails:
    – Yellow Hike: 2.7 km coastal route to town
    – Blue Hike: 6.9 km to Disko Bay quarry
  • Explore the Arctic nature around Qaqortoq with its scenic walking routes showcasing unique coastal landscapes and traditional Greenlandic settlements.
  • Arctic Circle Trail: a long-distance hiking trail (160 km) for experienced hikers, typically taking 7-10 days to complete.

WHERE TO EAT

  • Greenlandic cuisine is unique, with local specialties such as reindeer, musk ox, and seafood. Try local dishes at restaurants like Restaurant Ulo in Nuuk.
  • Tipping is appreciated but not obligatory. Rounding up your bill or adding 10% in restaurants is a nice gesture.
  • Local snacks to try include ‘kvanne’ (angelica) and ‘tuktu’ (reindeer), which can be found at local shops.

LOCAL WISDOM

  • Be respectful of local cultures and traditions. Engaging with the indigenous communities can provide valuable insights but should always be approached with sensitivity.
  • Cultural etiquette:
    – Always ask permission before photographing locals
    – Remove shoes when entering traditional Inuit homes
  • Inuit Artist Workshop (Ilulissat) sells bone carvings directly from locals (cash only).
  • Try microbrews from Godthaab Bryghus (Nuuk) or Ilulissat Brewery.
  • Wi-Fi is available in most hotels and some public spaces in larger towns (connectivity can be limited in remote areas).  Hotel Wi-Fi often costs DKK 100–200/day. Buy a TelePost SIM (DKK 200/1GB).
  • Dangerous areas: safety is generally not an issue, but be aware of the extreme weather conditions and always inform someone of your travel plans if venturing into remote areas.
  • Polar bears are rare but possible in northeast regions. Guides carry rifles on remote hikes.

Recommended trip duration: 7-9 days (to include both west (Ilulissat/Nuuk) and east (Tasiilaq) regions)


SEE ALSO: