Planning a solo trip to Baku, Azerbaijan? Here’s everything you need to know for your visit:
QUICK FACTS
- The capital and largest city of Azerbaijan, with a population of around 2.2 million.
- Located on the shores of the Caspian Sea, Baku is known for its blend of ancient architecture and modern skyscrapers.
- A UNESCO World Heritage site, its Old City (Icherisheher) features medieval structures amidst a contemporary urban landscape.
- Nickname: The City of Winds
PRACTICAL INFORMATION
- Currency: Azerbaijani Manat (AZN).
- Spoken Languages: Azerbaijani (official), Russian, and English.
- Best time to visit: April to June and September to November for mild weather and fewer tourists. Expect rainfall in spring and autumn, so pack an umbrella.
- Arriving via airport: Heydar Aliyev International Airport (GYD) connects to the city center with the Baku Airport Bus (line 28) costing AZN 1.30 one-way. Taxis are available and charge around AZN 30-40 to the city center.
WHERE TO STAY
- The Old City (Icherisheher) is ideal for history lovers, with traditional architecture and quaint streets.
- Fountain Square is a vibrant area filled with cafes, shops, and nightlife, providing easy access to major attractions.
- Nizami Street is a bustling avenue lined with luxury hotels, restaurants, and shopping opportunities.
GETTING AROUND
- Baku boasts a modern metro system, buses, and taxis. Metro tickets cost 0.50 manat (50 qapiks) per trip.
- BakiKart: this value-added card costs 2 manat and can be used interchangeably on both metro and buses.
- A Baku Card (Tourist Pass) offers unlimited use of public transport and discounts at selected attractions. Prices start at AZN 20 for a 3-day card.
- Beat the crowds: rush hour traffic occurs from 8:30-9:30am and 5:00-8:00pm daily.
- Taxis are abundant and relatively inexpensive, but it’s advisable to agree on a fare before starting your journey; a ride within the city generally ranges from AZN 5 to 15.
BAKU NIGHTLIFE
- Drinking age is 18, with a lively nightlife scene that keeps going until the early hours.
- For upscale nightlife, head to the Flame Towers and the rooftop bars or clubs in the Downtown area.
- Popular nightlife spots include 1515 Bistro, Oops (club), and Park Bulvar attractions.
- For a more casual vibe, check out Old City bars like The Barrel or the trendy Café City.
- Pub William Shakespeare: a popular sports bar with local and international food.
- Finnegan’s: established Irish-themed club with rock music.
- Be sure to explore local events and live music venues through local listings.
- Summer beach parties: special beach nightlife events take place along the Caspian Sea during summer months.
UNIQUE LANDMARKS TO VISIT
- Flame Towers are iconic skyscrapers representing modern Baku, featuring nightly illumination and observation decks for stunning city views.
- The Maiden Tower (Giz Galasi), a symbol of Baku, is a must-visit landmark with impressive 12th-century architecture and panoramic views from the top.
- Azerbaijan Carpet Museum: near Seaside Boulevard.
- The Heydar Aliyev Center, designed by Zaha Hadid, is renowned for its futuristic architecture and hosts various exhibitions and cultural events.
- Botanical Garden: newly renovated.
- Surakhani Ship Museum: Include as world’s first tanker museum – excellent for history buffs.
- Day trip ideas:
– Gobustan National Park features ancient rock carvings and unique mud volcanoes. See if you can join a tour that takes you to the Fire Temple too.
– Yanar Dag (Burning Mountain) a natural gas fire that has been burning for centuries
INTERESTING WALKS
- Stroll through Icherisheher (Old City), experiencing its ancient labyrinth of cobblestone streets, historic buildings, and local artisan shops.
- Take a scenic walk along the Baku Boulevard, stretching along the Caspian Sea, surrounded by parks and fountains, perfect for people-watching.
- Venture to the seaside National Park for picturesque views of the city and the sea, ideal for a leisurely hike.
- Explore the Taza Bazaar for a taste of local life, with vibrant stalls selling fresh produce, spices, and traditional goods.
WHERE TO EAT
- Baku is famous for its delicious cuisine; don’t miss trying local dishes like plov (rice pilaf), dolma (minced meat wrapped in grape leaves), and kebabs.
- Traditional Azerbaijini restaurants:
– Shirvanshah Museum Restaurant ($$$): Cozy atmosphere, Live music
– Dolma Restaurant: traditional homemade Azerbaijani cuisine. What to order: dolma, grilled mushrooms with cheese, and pomegranate salad. - International restaurant picks:
– Mari Vanna (Russian): homey atmosphere. Good for all meals. 93 Zərifə Əliyeva Küçəsi
– Megobari Georgian Restobar (only ₼20–30). Known for excellent khinkali (Georgian dumplings) 19/13 Khagani Street
– Kosebasi Baku (casual Turkish) Address: 15/A Hasanoghlu. - Budget pick: Agabala Restaurant (price range ₼50–60). Features live music and great tea selection. Xaqani 95B.
- Cheap eats: in Baku, shawarma is your best friend for affordable solo dining. Available from small vendors and stalls.
– Tip: pair with ayran (a yogurt drink) for an authentic local experience. - Early dinner (6-7pm) often provides a more relaxed atmosphere for solo diners.
- Tipping: 10% is usually appreciated in restaurants, but it’s not mandatory.
LOCAL WISDOM
- Azerbaijani tea culture is strong; try traditional tea served with jam and local sweets.
- For a local shopping experience, visit the local markets (Bazaars) for unique handicrafts and souvenirs, including carpets and ceramics.
- Dangerous areas: watch out for petty crime and scams targeting tourists, particularly in crowded areas or near tourist hotspots—stay vigilant and use common sense for personal safety.
Recommended trip duration: 2-3 days