Planning a solo trip to Petra, Jordan? Here’s everything you need to know for your visit:
QUICK FACTS
- An archaeological city recognized as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, Petra was the capital of the Nabataean Kingdom and is renowned for its rock-cut architecture and water conduit system.
- Dates back to around 5th century BC, showcasing over 2,000 years of history.
- The site spans approximately 264 square kilometers.
- Petra was only brought to Western awareness in 1812 by Swiss explorer Johann Ludwig Burckhardt.
- UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985 and a symbol of Jordan, attracting visitors from all around the globe.
- Nickname: “Ancient Rose City” because of its stunning pink sandstone cliffs
PRACTICAL INFORMATION
- Currency: Jordanian Dinar (JOD).
- Spoken Languages: Arabic is the official language, but English is widely spoken, especially in areas frequented by tourists.
- Best time to visit: March to May and September to November for moderate temperatures and fewer crowds. Summer can be exceedingly hot, while winters are mild and may bring rain.
- Entry costs:
– The Jordan Pass costs 70-80 JOD and includes Petra entry plus tourist visa and other attractions
– Without Jordan Pass: One-day entry ticket starts at 50 JOD
– Jordan Pass: purchase before arrival to save money and avoid visa fees if staying 3+ days. - Arriving via airport: Queen Alia International Airport (AMM) is approximately 230 km from Petra. You can take a taxi (around 80-100 JOD) or book shuttle services.
- A bus service to Petra is also available from Amman costing about 6-10 JOD one-way, taking approximately 3-4 hours.
WHERE TO STAY
- Wadi Musa is the nearest town to Petra, offering various accommodations ranging from budget hostels to luxury hotels. It’s also where most tourists base themselves.
- Tip: choose accommodations near the Petra Visitor Centre to maximize your time at the site.
- Bedouin camp experiences are increasingly popular among solo travelers visiting both Petra and Wadi Rum.
GETTING AROUND
- Access to Petra itself is mainly on foot. Comfortable walking shoes are essential.
– Be prepared for uneven terrain and steep climbs, especially to the Monastery (approximately 800 steps).
– Official guides at the visitor center cost 50-70 JOD for a full day. - Horse and donkey rides are available to transport guests to various points within the park; negotiated prices generally range from 5 to 20 JOD depending on distance.
- Local taxis can be hired to take you around the nearby regions, costing between 15-30 JOD for trips to local attractions or from your hotel to the entrance of Petra.
- Pro tip: visit at sunrise or sunset for cooler temperatures and dramatically fewer crowds. Also makes for better photos!
PETRA NIGHTLIFE
- Nightlife in Petra is generally low-key, given its primary focus on history and culture. However, some hotels and outdoor cafes serve meals and drinks.
- Some establishments may offer traditional music nights or cultural experiences, but there are no nightclubs or vibrant nightlife scenes like larger cities.
- The historic Cave Bar in Wadi Musa provides evening entertainment for solo travelers.
- A notable experience is the “Petra by Night” tour, where the Siq and Treasury are illuminated by candles, providing a magical atmosphere (approx. 17 JOD for entry).
- Many Bedouin camps now offer evening cultural performances and stargazing opportunities.
UNIQUE LANDMARKS TO VISIT
- Al-Khazneh (The Treasury) is the most iconic structure in Petra, carved into the sandstone rock face and reaching 39 meters high.
- The Monastery (Ad Deir) is a monumental building, accessed by a steep climb of approximately 800 steps. It is larger than the Treasury and equally stunning.
- The Roman-style Theatre, carved into the rock in the 1st century AD, seats over 3,000 spectators and offers a glimpse of Petra’s sophisticated past.
- The Royal Tombs offer spectacular views and history
- The Street of Facades contains numerous Nabataean tombs
- The Colonnaded Street showcases Roman influence
INTERESTING WALKS
- The main trail leading from the visitor center through the Siq to the Treasury is about 1.2 kilometers long and showcases unique geological formations.
- A hike to the High Place of Sacrifice, with breathtaking views over Petra and the surrounding valleys, involves approximately a 45-minute climb from the main site.
- The hike to the Royal Tombs and the Street of Facades showcases impressive façades and burial sites, providing insights into Nabataean culture.
- Al-Khubtha Trail leads to a spectacular view above the Treasury (accessed via a Bedouin café).
- Photography tip: the Treasury looks most dramatic in early morning light (before 8am).
- Off-path option: Consider the “back door” route to Petra through the Dana to Petra Trek (for experienced hikers).
WHERE TO EAT
- Tipping is appreciated in Jordan, with 10-15% customary for good service in restaurants.
- The local cuisine is rich and varied; don’t miss trying traditional dishes such as Mansaf (lamb cooked in yogurt) and Zaarb (Bedouin barbecue).
- Expect to pay 10-15 JOD for a full meal within the tourist areas.
- Restaurant recommendation: Basin Restaurant within Petra
- Bottled water within Petra costs 1-2 JOD, significantly higher than in Wadi Musa (0.5 JOD).
LOCAL WISDOM
- Be cautious of aggressive vendors in the area; always negotiate prices and walk away if the price is too high.
- Animal welfare: many recent travelers advise against riding donkeys or camels due to observed mistreatment
- In warmer months, stay hydrated, as the heat can be extreme; carry water and sun protection at all times.
- Petroglyphs and souvenirs, particularly Bedouin crafts, can be purchased in Wadi Musa; just remember to negotiate the price.
- Be aware of frequent scams near tourist spots; always book through reputable providers, especially for tours and transport.
- Dangerous areas: none in particular. Just watch out for pickpockets in very crowded areas.
- Female travelers: Jordan is considered generally safe for solo females but modest dress is recommended.
Recommended trip duration: 2-3 days (it’s not fun to try and “do” Petra in one day – there’s more to see)
Example 3-day itinerary:
– Day 1: Main trail and Treasury
– Day 2: Monastery and High Place of Sacrifice
– Day 3: Lesser-known trails and viewpoints